David Letterman and Conan O’Brien might be back on the air, but the Writers
Guild of America strike that put them in reruns for the past two months
continues to wreak havoc on New York’s film and television production
industry.
The shutdown has left thousands of the area’s 78,000 production workers
unemployed and many of the 4,000 film-related businesses, like prop houses and
caterers, struggling to stay afloat amid their worst crisis in more than a
decade.
“The situation has gone into a tailspin,” says John Ford, president of studio
mechanics union Local 52. “Everyone is out of work now.”
The writers began their strike in November. They are seeking residuals from
the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers for work that appears on
the Internet and other new media.
About a dozen TV series are shot in New York, including 30 Rock and Law &
Order; they have run out of scripts and stopped filming. A growing number of
feature films slated to get under way this month are being postponed because
scripts need rewriting.
Negotiations between the WGA and AMPTP have broken down, and no further talks
are scheduled. The last writers strike, in 1988, lasted five months and
paralyzed the industry.
“Everyone talks about ‘The writers, the writers,’ ” Ford says. “But there are
a lot of other people involved besides the writers.”
More than 1,000 of the 1,600 studio mechanics in Ford’s union have lost their
jobs in the past few weeks. The number of projects in the area has plummeted to
one major film and one low-budget movie, compared with 11 features and 13 TV
shows in October, Ford says.
The city hasn’t released estimates on the losses resulting from this strike.
But when a similar strike loomed in 2001, the Mayor’s Office of Film, Theatre
& Broadcasting estimated that the city would lose a minimum of $625 million
every quarter in total direct expenditures for productions requiring permits. A
study by the Boston Consulting Group provided a more extensive estimate of more
than $1.2 billion a quarter. That included studio production, as well as pre-
and postproduction work.
There were fewer projects in 2001. The losses now are all the more
frustrating because TV and film work has reached records in the city in the past
few years. Thanks largely to a 15 percent city and state tax credit that went
into effect in 2005, the number of location shoots jumped almost 10 percent in
2006, to 34,718. And last year, a record seven shows filmed in New York were
picked up by networks.
Pilot season at risk
Film executives say that if it continues
much longer, the strike will ruin this spring’s pilot season—the two-month
period during which single episodes of potential shows are filmed to be reviewed
for pickup by the networks. A record 11 pilots were filmed in New York last
year.
“No one is writing pilots now, and they aren’t getting green-lit,” says
Stuart Match Suna, president of Silvercup Studios in Long Island City, Queens.
“If the strike goes on too long, it will have a major residual impact on New
York.”
The last time work was so scarce was in the early 1990s, when Hollywood
studios boycotted New York for nine months because they said filming in the city
was too expensive.
“We lived through the boycott, and we hardly made it at that point,” says
Gino Lucci, president of Picture Cars East Inc., which provides everything from
firetrucks to Ferraris for TV shows and movies. “If it lasts that long now,
businesses will not survive it.”
Picture Cars’ business has dropped 95 percent since the strike began. To stay
afloat, Lucci is using his reserves—an emergency fund that he figures will last
him about three months. He is trying to make it until April, when he starts
renting out some of his 400 vehicles for the remake of The Taking of Pelham One
Two Three, which is expected to proceed because the script is completed.
Show on hiatus
Many others are also in a bind. Brian Abbott got
his big break last summer after working as a makeup artist on TV shows and
movies for six years. He was hired to head up the makeup department on the new
Fox series Canterbury’s Law, starring Julianna Margulies and Aidan Quinn.
But after shooting just six episodes, the show went on hiatus because of the
strike, leaving Abbott—and hundreds of others—on the unemployment line.
“Everyone is scrambling for work,” says Abbott, who has been scraping by with
savings, unemployment and some freelance commercial jobs.
Filed by Miriam Kreinin Souccar of Crain’s New York Business, a sister
publication of Workforce Management. To comment, e-mail editors@workforce.com.