t Kaiser Permanente,
workforce and patient diversity get more than a healthy dose of attention.
The not-for-profit health care organization treats diversity
as a vital, strategic value that is integrated throughout its operations.

Since 2003, more than 5,000 employees have been assessed,
trained and certified as qualified bilingual staff, receiving pay increases for
their additional language skill. Kaiser’s Diversity, Data & Demographics Program
provides physicians with culturally specific data designed to improve patient care.
And the organization, starting with CEO George Halvorson, has committed to hiring
and retaining a diverse staff. Five of the health care giant’s eight regional presidents
are women, and of nearly 160,000 non-physician staff, 77 percent are women and 57
percent are people of color.
Kaiser Permanente stands out for its efforts to provide culturally
sensitive treatment, including diverse language services, says Ellen Wu, executive
director of the California Pan-Ethnic Health Network advocacy group. "We always
hold up Kaiser Permanente as a leading-edge organization," she says.
Founded in 1945, the organization prides itself on a long
history of leadership when it comes to equal opportunity. But that legacy rose to
a new level in the 1990s when Kaiser’s cultural competence was challenged.
A group of members, largely made up of Chinese immigrants,
left the San Francisco medical center, recalls Ron Knox, Kaiser’s chief diversity
officer. Kaiser heard complaints of a complex, difficult-to-navigate system, with
signs in English only and poor, Western inpatient food.
In response, the leadership of the San Francisco medical center
translated signs and established a unit dedicated to culturally competent care,
where staff and clinicians spoke multiple languages.
The initiative did more than persuade the departed group to
return to Kaiser, Knox says. "Over the next year, the Chinese membership grew by
5 percent," he says.
Connecting with the Asian population is key in San Francisco.
According to the 2000 census, nearly a third of San Francisco’s population of roughly
777,000 was Asian.
Kaiser’s success in San Francisco bolstered broader company
diversity efforts under way at the time. Kaiser adopted a strategic plan for diversity
in 1996. Today, the company’s diversity goals include increasing the cultural competence
of its workforce and growing its membership through effective marketing.
Kaiser’s "staff associations," focused on different minority
populations, play a role in those outreach efforts. Knox says that over a decade
ago, the Latino staff group took the initiative to develop marketing strategies
aimed at the Latino community.
Kaiser also has pushed to create a diverse leadership team.
Half of the organization’s 14 governing board members are people of color, and 36
percent are women. Halvorson is at the center of the leadership efforts, Knox says.
Halvorson’s top three deputies are a white man, a white woman
and an African-American man.
"It really starts from the top down," Knox says. "He leads
by example." Last year, Halvorson was among eight chief executives who received
the CEO Diversity Leadership Award from the Diversity Best Practices organization.
Diversity is not just a business strategy but an ethical principle
guiding the organization, Knox says.
"It’s an inclusive approach, a holistic approach to providing
care and services to the community," he says.
For making diversity a core value in the way it relates to
its workforce and patient community, Kaiser Permanente is the winner of the 2008
Optimas Award for Ethical Practice. Harold Blake, a director in the company’s
supply-chain organization, says IBM knew the whereabouts of "every nickel and dime
resistor capacitor that went into building a service product."
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Oakland,
California-based, Kaiser Permanente is a health plan serving 8.7
million members. It operates in nine states—including Virginia, Ohio,
and California—as well as the District of Columbia. Kaiser employees
nearly 160,000 non-physician staff and about 14,000 physicians. Its
operating revenue in 2007 was $37.8 billion.
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Kaiser Pernamanente
describes itself as the nation's oldest and largest not-for-profit health
maintenance organization. It provides preventative, well-baby, prenatal
and emergency care; immunizations; hospital; medical and pharmacy services;
and more It operates 32 medical centers and 421 medical offices.
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