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Quick Takes: September 24, 2008
  

Professors Tee Off on Lower Pay for Women


They say the way golf courses are designed contributes to women’s lower wages and growth opportunities.
By Garry Kranz
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New Kind of Coursework:  Studies for years have posited that women make less money than men and they face more obstacles in their professional lives. It’s an issue that’s been well-chronicled and continues to make headlines with Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin being tabbed as Republican presidential candidate John McCain’s running mate.

But a recent study is introducing some unusual metrics to explain causes for these gender discrepancies: the placement of tee boxes on golf courses. Three professors at the University of New Mexico have authored some research, “The Impact of Gender-Differentiated Golf Course Structures on Women’s Networking Abilities,” that ties women’s professional challenges to course design. The study implies that because women’s tee boxes are on average 50 feet closer to a hole than men’s, women are less likely to succeed in sales, management and marketing professions.

“If on average the women's tees are far away from the men’s tees, this may portray a negative belief about the golfing abilities of women—and perhaps by extension negative beliefs about other abilities,” say coauthors Michelle M. Arthur, Robert DelCampo and Harry J. Van Buren III, who studied data from 455 U.S. golf courses. The three say they also found “greater distances between tee boxes to be strongly or significantly associated with lower female earnings in all three occupations.”


Workforce Management contributing editor Garry Kranz is based in Richmond, Virginia. E-mail editors@workforce.com to comment.


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